Hallucinogens are a class of psychoactive substances that alter perception, mood, and consciousness. They include LSD, psilocybin, mescaline, and DMT, among others. While these substances do not produce physical dependence like opioids or alcohol, people can still develop a problematic pattern of use that interferes with their daily functioning, relationships, and well-being. But are hallucinogens addictive?
Insight Into Action Therapy can help if you or someone you love is struggling with substance abuse related to hallucinogens or any other drugs. Call 703.935.8544 today to schedule a consultation and learn more about our evidence-based addiction treatment center programs in Virginia.
Understanding Hallucinogen Use Disorder
Hallucinogen use disorder is a condition characterized by a persistent and recurrent pattern of hallucinogen use despite experiencing negative consequences. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the criteria for diagnosing hallucinogen use disorder include:
- Taking more significant amounts or for longer than intended
- Persistent desire or unsuccessful attempts to cut down or control use
- Spending a lot of time obtaining, using, or recovering from the substance
- Craving or strong urge to use the substance
- Failing to fulfill significant obligations at work, school, or home due to use
- Continuing to use it despite social or interpersonal problems caused by it
- Giving up important activities because of the substance
- Using in physically hazardous situations
- Continued use despite knowing it causes or worsens physical or psychological problems
- Developing tolerance or needing larger doses to achieve the desired effect
- Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when not using
Depending on the individual and the substance, these symptoms can vary in intensity and frequency. For example, LSD can cause intense and long-lasting trips that may lead to flashbacks or psychosis, while psilocybin mushrooms can cause nausea, anxiety, or confusion. Mescaline and DMT are less common and often associated with shamanic or spiritual practices.
Causes and Risk Factors of Hallucinogen Use Disorder
The causes of hallucinogen use disorder are complex and multifactorial. They may include genetic, environmental, psychological, and social factors that interact and influence each other. Some of the risk factors that may increase the likelihood of developing the disorder are:
- Family history of substance use or addiction
- Trauma, abuse, or neglect
- Mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, or bipolar disorder
- Peer pressure or social norms that promote drug use
- Curiosity, thrill-seeking, or self-exploration
- Lack of purpose, meaning, or spiritual connection
- Easy access to drugs or misinformation about their effects
While some people may use hallucinogens for recreational, spiritual, or therapeutic purposes without experiencing adverse effects, others may develop a problematic pattern of use that leads to addiction. The reasons for this are not fully understood, but they may involve changes in brain chemistry, neurotransmission, and connectivity that affect reward, memory, and perception.
Hallucinogens Addiction Treatment at Insight Into Action Therapy
At Insight Into Action Therapy, we offer evidence-based and personalized treatment for hallucinogen use disorder. Our approach is holistic, compassionate, and empowering as we strive to address the underlying causes and promote long-lasting recovery. Some of the therapies and modalities we use are:
- Motivational interviewing to enhance the client’s readiness to change and self-efficacy
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy to challenge and replace maladaptive thoughts and behaviors
- Mindfulness-based relapse prevention to cultivate present-moment awareness and coping skills
- Family therapy to address interpersonal conflicts and support the client’s recovery
- Neurofeedback (alpha stim) to regulate brainwave activity and improve mood and focus
- Nutritional education and counseling to promote physical and mental health and prevent relapse
We also have specialized programs for adolescents and teens, process addiction, and aftercare, as well as LGBTQ-friendly and trauma-informed services. Our therapists are trained and experienced in treating co-occurring disorders, such as anxiety, depression, bipolar, and personality disorders, and use a person-centered and integrative approach to meet the client’s needs and goals.
Call Insight Into Action Therapy Today to Start Our Addiction Treatment Program in Virginia
If you or someone you know is struggling with hallucinogen use disorder, do not hesitate to reach out to Insight Into Action Therapy. We can provide a comprehensive assessment, individualized treatment plan, and ongoing support to help you achieve and maintain sobriety and wellness. Contact us today at 703.935.8544 or online to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward a brighter future.
